RedisBloom 2.4 release notes

Added t-digest - a probabilistic data structure for estimating quantiles based on a data stream or a large dataset of floating-point values.

Requirements

RedisBloom v2.4.9 requires:

  • Minimum Redis compatibility version (database): 6.0.16
  • Minimum Redis Enterprise Software version (cluster): 6.2.8

v2.4.9 (March 2024)

This is a maintenance release for RedisBloom 2.4.

Update urgency: MODERATE: Program an upgrade of the server, but it's not urgent.

Details:

  • Bug fixes:

    • #753 Potential crash on CMS.MERGE when using invalid arguments

v2.4.8 (January 2024)

This is a maintenance release for RedisBloom 2.4.

Update urgency: HIGH: There is a critical bug that may affect a subset of users. Upgrade!

Details:

  • Bug fixes:

    • #727 Additional fixes for potential crash on CF.LOADCHUNK (MOD-6344)

v2.4.7 (January 2024)

This is a maintenance release for RedisBloom 2.4.

Update urgency: HIGH: There is a critical bug that may affect a subset of users. Upgrade!

Details:

  • Bug fixes:

    • #735 Potential crash on CF.RESERVE (MOD-6343)
    • #727 Potential crash on CF.LOADCHUNK (MOD-6344)

v2.4.6 (December 2023)

This is a maintenance release for RedisBloom 2.4.

Update urgency: LOW: No need to upgrade unless there are new features you want to use.

Details:

  • Bug fixes:

    • #707 Top-K: TOPK.ADD and TOPK.QUERY crash when an item name is an empty string (RED-114676)
  • Improvements:

    • #706 Added support for CBL-Mariner 2 (MOD-6200)

v2.4.5 (April 2023)

This is a maintenance release for RedisBloom 2.4.

Update urgency: LOW: No need to upgrade unless there are new features you want to use.

Details:

  • Improvements:

    • Internal changes for supporting future Redis Enterprise releases

v2.4.4 (February 2023)

This is a maintenance release for RedisBloom 2.4.

Update urgency: MODERATE: Program an upgrade of the server, but it's not urgent.

Details:

  • Bug fixes:

    • #609 CF.INFO - incorrect information for large filters
  • Improvements:

    • #389 Introduce BF.CARD to retrieve the cardinality of a Bloom filter or 0 when such key does not exist

v2.4 GA (v2.4.3) (November 2022)

This is the General Availability release of RedisBloom 2.4.

Highlights

RedisBloom 2.4 introduces a new sketch data structure: t-digest.

What's new in 2.4

t-digest is a probabilistic data structure for estimating quantiles based on a data stream or a large dataset of floating-point values. It can be used to answer the following questions:

  • What fraction of the values in the data stream are smaller than a given value?
  • How many values in the data stream are smaller than a given value?
  • Which value is smaller than p percent of the values in the data stream? (what is the p-percentile value)?
  • What is the mean value between the p1-percentile value and the p2-percentile value?
  • What is the value of the n-th smallest / largest value in the data stream? (what is the value with [reverse] rank n)?

As for any other probabilistic data structures, t-digest requires sublinear space and has controllable space-accuracy tradeoffs.

Using t-digest is simple and straightforward:

  • Creating a sketch and adding observations

    TDIGEST.CREATE key [COMPRESSION compression] initializes a new t-digest sketch (and errors if the key already exists). The COMPRESSION argument is used to specify the tradeoff between accuracy and memory consumption. The default is 100. Higher values mean more accuracy.

    TDIGEST.ADD key value... adds new observations (floating-point values) to the sketch. You can repeat calling TDIGEST.ADD whenever new observations are available.

  • Estimating fractions or ranks by values

    Use TDIGEST.CDF key value... to retrieve, for each input value, an estimation of the fraction of (observations smaller than the given value + half the observations equal to the given value).

    TDIGEST.RANK key value... is similar to TDIGEST.CDF, but used for estimating the number of observations instead of the fraction of observations. More accurately it returns, for each input value, an estimation of the number of (observations smaller than a given value + half the observations equal to the given value).

    And lastly, TDIGEST.REVRANK key value... is similar to TDIGEST.RANK, but returns, for each input value, an estimation of the number of (observations larger than a given value + half the observations equal to the given value).

  • Estimating values by fractions or ranks

    TDIGEST.QUANTILE key fraction... returns, for each input fraction, an estimation of the value (floating point) that is smaller than the given fraction of observations.

    TDIGEST.BYRANK key rank... returns, for each input rank, an estimation of the value (floating point) with that rank.

    TDIGEST.BYREVRANK key rank... returns, for each input reverse rank, an estimation of the value (floating point) with that reverse rank.

  • Estimating trimmed mean

    Use TDIGEST.TRIMMED_MEAN key lowFraction highFraction to retrieve an estimation of the mean value between the specified fractions.

    This is especially useful for calculating the average value ignoring outliers. For example, calculating the average value between the 20th percentile and the 80th percentile.

  • Merging sketches

    Sometimes it is useful to merge sketches. For example, suppose we measure latencies for 3 servers, and we want to calculate the 90%, 95%, and 99% latencies for all the servers combined.

    TDIGEST.MERGE destKey numKeys sourceKey... [COMPRESSION compression] [OVERRIDE] merges multiple sketches into a single sketch.

    If destKey does not exist, a new sketch is created.

    If destKey is an existing sketch, its values are merged with the values of the source keys. To override the destination key contents, use OVERRIDE.

  • Retrieving sketch information

    Use TDIGEST.MIN key and TDIGEST.MAX key to retrieve the minimal and maximal values in the sketch, respectively.

    Both return NaN (Not a Number) when the sketch is empty.

    Both commands return accurate results and are equivalent to TDIGEST.BYRANK key 0 and TDIGEST.BYREVRANK key 0 respectively.

    Use TDIGEST.INFO key to retrieve some additional information about the sketch.

  • Resetting a sketch

    TDIGEST.RESET key empties the sketch and reinitializes it.

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